TLDR

JPMorgan stated that crypto-native traders were the main drivers of the recent crypto market crash.
The firm reported that institutional investors and ETF holders mainly remained unaffected by the market volatility.
Bitcoin spot ETFs experienced minor outflows, indicating that investor confidence remained strong during the downturn.
Ethereum ETFs saw slightly higher outflows but still showed limited panic among long-term investors.
JPMorgan said perpetual futures suffered a 40 percent drop in open interest, signaling mass liquidations by leveraged traders.

The crypto market crash last week was driven by crypto-native traders, not institutional or ETF investors, according to JPMorgan. The bank reported that high leverage and offshore platforms intensified the liquidation cycle. Meanwhile, institutional investors remained relatively steady despite the intense volatility and heavy losses in the market.

Bitcoin ETFs Show Resilience Amid Crypto Market Crash

JPMorgan confirmed that spot Bitcoin ETFs saw only $220 million in outflows, or 0.14% of assets under management. The report added that such small outflows reflect calm behavior among ETF holders during the crypto market crash. Analysts said these investors tend to have longer-term strategies and rarely act on short-term volatility.

The data suggests that institutional and retail ETF investors did not drive the recent market decline. “ETF flows held up well, showing long-term investor stability,” JPMorgan analysts wrote. This behavior highlights a growing divide between the regulated and unregulated parts of the cryptocurrency market.

Furthermore, CME Bitcoin futures also remained largely unaffected, indicating a slight panic among institutional players. Selling activity stayed minimal compared to offshore perpetual futures. These trends show that institutional involvement played a limited role in the sharp downturn.

Ethereum Investors Reduce Exposure, But Avoid Panic

Ethereum ETFs experienced $370 million in outflows, equivalent to 1.23% of assets under management, during the crypto market crash. JPMorgan indicated this was still a measured reaction, considering the broader market chaos. Most Ethereum ETF holders did not rush to exit positions, the report noted.

CME Ethereum futures saw more pronounced selling than Bitcoin futures, but this was not from significant funds. JPMorgan attributed it to algorithmic and quantitative traders responding to increased price volatility. Still, institutional flows remained steady primarily in regulated platforms.

The analysts said these figures underscore a shift in market structure, placing volatility in the hands of unregulated players. Ethereum’s activity also points to a growing divide between spot ETF markets and offshore leveraged trading. Market fragmentation remains a key factor in risk concentration.

Native Traders, Not Institutions, Caused Liquidation Surge

According to JPMorgan, crypto-native investors using perpetual futures were responsible for triggering most of the recent crypto market crash. Open interest in Bitcoin and Ethereum perpetual futures dropped by 40% in dollar terms. That decline exceeded spot price losses, implying widespread forced selling.

This deleveraging event was concentrated among offshore traders who rely heavily on leverage and momentum strategies. Over $20 billion in long positions were liquidated on Friday, October 11, per Coinglass. JPMorgan stated that the event marked the most significant liquidation in the history of cryptocurrencies.

Geopolitical news, including new tariffs on China, accelerated the market selloff across risk assets, including crypto. Bitcoin dropped below $106,000 before recovering slightly by Friday. Still, JPMorgan emphasized that the fallout primarily impacted speculators, not long-term holders.

The post JPMorgan Finds Native Traders Behind Sharp Crypto Market Crash appeared first on CoinCentral.

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Filed under: News - @ October 17, 2025 11:27 am