Tornado Cash Co-Founder Still Faces Trial Despite DOJ Retraction
TLDR
Roman Storm Still Faces Trial Despite DOJ Dropping One Charge
Main Charges Stick: Tornado Cash Trial Moves Ahead in July
DOJ Backs Off One Count, But Crypto Privacy Case Proceeds
Storm to Stand Trial as DOJ Refines Focus on Laundering Charges
Tornado Cash Co-Founder’s Trial Tests U.S. Crypto Laws
Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm will still face trial despite the Department of Justice dropping part of its original charges. The DOJ decided not to proceed with a charge that conflicts with FinCEN’s 2019 guidance on non-custodial entities. However, prosecutors confirmed they will continue pursuing charges related to money laundering and unlicensed money transmission.
Huge news and part way there. It is very good that the DOJ will not proceed to trial on the 1960(b)(1)(B) charge. That’s the charge of unlicensed money transmission that plainly and directly contradicts the FinCEN 2019 guidance saying non-custodial entities are not money… https://t.co/BE30Hn69Ir
— Peter Van Valkenburgh (@valkenburgh) May 15, 2025
Although the DOJ removed one element of the charge related to operating an unlicensed money transmission business, key charges remain. The agency dropped the portion that conflicts with guidance stating that non-custodial software developers are not money transmitters. This aligns with the recent DOJ memo discouraging prosecution based on regulatory overlap.
Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm will face prosecution for allegedly conspiring to launder funds and evade U.S. sanctions. The trial is set for July 14 in a Manhattan federal court. The DOJ claims Storm knowingly transmitted funds derived from criminal sources through Tornado Cash.
Legal Ambiguities Raise Questions on Application of Law
The charges have sparked debate over the DOJ’s interpretation of U.S. money transmission laws and their overlap with the Bank Secrecy Act. Critics argue that the remaining charges rely on unclear legal definitions and should be dismissed under the rule of lenity. They say Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm built neutral software that should not fall under these criminal provisions.
Despite public concerns, the DOJ maintains that Storm’s role extended beyond development and into conspiracy to assist in laundering activities. Authorities insist the platform was used to conceal illicit proceeds, which forms the basis of the prosecution. However, legal advocates continue challenging the fairness and clarity of the charges.
Ongoing Case Follows Broader Debate on Crypto Privacy Tools
Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm was initially charged in 2023 for developing a platform allegedly used for laundering over $7 billion. U.S. authorities linked Tornado Cash to high-profile hacks and sanctioned the platform in 2022. The Treasury later reversed that decision in March, after a court ruled the smart contracts were not property.
While one Tornado Cash developer faced sentencing in the Netherlands, Storm’s case marks a test of U.S. policy on privacy protocols. Prosecutors argue the platform enabled unlawful use despite being open-source and immutable. Nevertheless, privacy advocates claim such tools are essential for blockchain anonymity and user protection.
The DOJ’s updated approach under a new administration signals a shift away from prosecuting platforms and toward targeting bad actors. Tornado Cash co-founder Roman Storm remains a central figure in an unresolved legal debate. His trial outcome could impact future interpretations of crypto development and user responsibility.
The post Tornado Cash Co-Founder Still Faces Trial Despite DOJ Retraction appeared first on CoinCentral.
Filed under: News - @ May 15, 2025 11:28 pm